Task 3: Type Exploration & Application

Week 8 - week 13

Khansa Raudlatus Syahiidah / 0374511

Advanced Typography / Bachelor of Design (Honours) in Creative Media

Task 3: Type Exploration & Application


TABLE OF CONTENTS :

1. Lectures
2. Instructions
3. Process work
    3.1 Research
    3.2 Ideation
    3.3 Final outcome
4. Feedback
5. Reflection
6. Further Reading 


1. LECTURES

    Deliver compelling typographic form that demonstrates a thorough understanding of structure and style, rooted in typographical research and analysis, for communicable purposes. Demonstrate detailed attention to and successful execution of letter forms or equivalent, while adhering to conventions, consistency, crafting and style.


2. INSTRUCTIONS

Fig 2.1: Module Information Booklet


3. PROCESS WORK

3.1 Research

Fig 3.1: Type Expression research ideas

    During the first week of starting our new task, task3, we were given the time to research on types and ideas of what we want our font to look like. Making use of previous fonts / artwork is also permissible. During my research for my type expression inspiration, I came up with 2 types. One was taking the idea of curves and points in Arabic calligraphy and applying it to ABC. On the other hand, I also thought of combining both curvy and swirly shapes withing letters.  

3.2 Ideation

Fig 3.2: Sketch draft 1

    Initially, I started of my type expression with the Arabic calligraphy ideas. However, as I tried sketching and applying the designs in a couple of alphabet, I was worried that I wouldn't be able to keep it consistent with all letters. As I used a slanted (calligraphy) brush when creating these designs, I find it tricky to keep the thick and thin similar and consistent.

Fig 3.3: Sketch draft 2 (ideas options) (23.06.2025)

    After giving myself a couple try's and playing around in using the previous fonts ideas, I decided to start all over using a different font idea. Before starting on my second font sketch, I came up with this idea as I wanted to create a sharp font and not curly ones as most of my work result end up with curvy theme. Therefore, as I started sketching I tried to add both sharp and curvy idea withing my font sketch. Out off all four sketches I made, I ended up using the combination of the 2 bottom font sketch, mixing the curvy thick line and the curvy inside line together.

Fig 3.4: Sketch progression ideas (23.06.2025)

    Before finalizing my font design and continuing to create using all letters, I played around with many try's while constantly asking feedbacks from my friend. I tried from plain look to adding some extra lines and detail. After all the sketches done, I tried comparing every design before finalizing the design I am satisfied with. 

Fig 3.5: Sketch before finalizing font design (30.06.2025)

    After I have gotten the idea, I made rough sketches using brush tool and tried sketching the letters while using all the same base. I aim to make a consistent and neat look, and definitely readable font. All progress in creating the letter fonts were done using pen tool and later expand appearance. 

Fig 3.6: Outline font design draft 1 (30.06.2025)

    As it is crucial to show prove / evidence when creating your own design artwork, I made sure to keep all letter parts separated and copy them when needed to merge it. As shown from the outlines in the picture above, some letters like B and D still shows the pen tool that have yet to expand appearance.  

Fig 3.7: Uppercase letters draft 1 (14.07.2025)

Fig 3.7: Lowercase letters draft 1 (14.07.2025)

    These were my first font draft, I was quite satisfied with how consistent my uppercase looks. However, out of all letters in the uppercase, I felt off with the letter "S". I think it looks odd in all the other letters. On the other hand, I was very unsatisfied with how my first lowercase letter draft. It looked too messy and inconsistent, it also did not hold similarities with how the uppercase looks.

Fig 3.8: Uppercase letters final (22.07.2025)

Fig 3.9: Uppercase letters final (22.07.2025)

Fig 3.10: lowercase letters final (22.07.2025)

Fig 3.11: lowercase letters outline (22.07.2025)

Fig 3.12: lowercase letters outline (22.07.2025)

Fig 3.14: Alphabet in FontLab (22.07.2025)

3.3 Final outcome

Fig 4.1: Font PDF (22.07.2025)


    Font presentation:

Fig 4.2: Font presentation 1 (22.01.2025)

Fig 4.3: Font presentation 2 (22.01.2025)

Fig 4.4: Font presentation 3 (22.01.2025)

Fig 4.5: Font presentation 4 (22.01.2025)

Fig 4.6: Font presentation 5 (22.01.2025)

Fig 4.7: Font presentation (pdf) (22.01.2025)

    Font application:

Fig 4.8: Font application 1 (JPEG) (22.01.2025)

Fig 4.9: Font application 2 (JPEG) (22.01.2025)

Fig 4.10: Font application 3 (JPEG) (22.01.2025)

Fig 4.11: Font application 4 (JPEG) (22.01.2025)

Fig 4.12: Font application 5 (JPEG) (22.01.2025)

Fig 4.13: Font application (PDF) (22.01.2025)

    Honor:

Fig 5.1: Honor process work (23.01.2025)


Fig 5.2: Honor overall visual design (final) (23.01.2025)

Fig 5.3: Honor process work (23.01.2025)

Fig 5.4: Honor process work (23.01.2025)

Fig 5.5: Honor process work (23.01.2025)

Fig 5.6: Honor clock design (final) (23.01.2025)

Fig 5.6: Honor overall visual design (final) (23.01.2025)

Fig 5.7: Honor clock design (final) (23.01.2025)

Fig 5.8: Honor animation (final) (23.01.2025)


4. FEEDBACK

Week 8 : 
General feedback : This weeks meeting was held online, where we were given feedbacks on our previous task before Mr. Vinod started on explaining our ne task (Task 3).
Specific feedback : -

Week 9 : 
General feedback : We had feedback session on our task 3 proposal and also finishing our task 2
Specific feedback : As I showed Mr. Vinod my font progress, he did not give any feedbacks so I was able to continue working on my work.
Week 10 : 
General feedback : We continued our task 3 and also receiving feedbacks from Mr. Vinod
Specific feedback : I once again did not receive any feedbacks and was able to continue with my font progress. I also received feedback by Mr. Shamsul on how quite consistent my font looks.

Week 11 : 
General feedback : In week 11, we continued or task 3 while receiving feedbacks. We also given a brief instruction on the next task using FontLab.
Specific feedback :

Week 12 : 
General feedback : In week 12, we started putting out font in either FontLab / FontForge.
Specific feedback : There were no feedbacks on my fonts progress and could continue on it. However, Mr. Vinod showed me on how to expand the letters without messing up it's size before putting it inside FontLab.

Week 13 : 
General feedback : In week 13, we're starting to finish our task 3, some are still in progress with their font mock up and presentations, while some have also finished.
Specific feedback : There not much as I was still in progress for my font presentation, so we were told to continue working and finalizing it.

5. REFLECTION

Experience :

    During the beginning of our task 3, I took the time researching and looking into Pinterest for some reference. After I have the idea on how my fonts will be, I start sketching them straight into AI. However, as I have started on with a couple of letters using my first design, I started to think that it would be hard to keep it consistent within the current design. Therefore, I started all over again with a different design. It also took me many try's and sketches before I am satisfied with how it looks. I also had to re-design my whole lowercase as it ended up looking inconsistent and messy in the first draft. From these experience, I learn the important of starting your work with a clear approach and constantly improve them to be better than before for a satisfies finalization.

Observations :

    During this task, there were many refinements done within each letters and numbers. There were many feedbacks and improving back and forth. There were many things we had to be done from task 3, like proposal, font ideas, font presentations, font applications, and honor. Working on all this had taught me many things, as well as some features I start to often use in AI only as I knew about it during this task.

Findings :

    After looking back during all the process of working on task 3, I must say that working on any project requires a lot amount of time. Other than the fact of rushing to reach the stated submission date, slowly and progressing consistently is what truly matters, especially if we want to be fully satisfied with our artwork.


6. FURTHER READING

Fig 6.1: Typography Basics

Font Categories

    Fonts come in many different designs. some of these differences are subtle, while others stand out like proverbial "sore thumb". Many differences subdivide type into only two major categories: Serif and Sans serif. However, these simplified categories are not adequate for the great variety of fonts that one might encounter on today's computer.
  • Serif
  • Sans Serif
  • Mono-spaced
  • Display
  • Script
  • Text
  • Dingbats
1. Serif
    Serif fonts are the most common text or "body" copy font. They can work nicely for headline fonts. "Serifs" are the little feet or arms that hang off the end of letter strokes, and typically add a thick / thin look to the letter. Serif fonts are considered the easiest fonts to read and come in three sub-categories: Oldstyle, Modern, and Square Serif.
  • Oldstyle
    Based on classical Roman inscription. The letters are very open, wide, and round with pointed serifs and  a pleasing contrast between the heavy and light strokes.
  • Modern
    Their name not withstanding, Modern fonts are based on fonts design over 200 years ago. They have a greater degree of mechanical perfection than Oldstyle fonts, and a greater distinction between the heavy / light strokes and thin / squared off serifs.
  • Square Serif
    Slab Serifs are a contemporary style used mainly for small amounts of text, such as advertising copy, subheads, and headlines. The letter have square serifs and mostly uniform strokes with little contrast.
  • Sans Serif
    Sans Serf fonts are "without serif", and usually have an overall even stroke weight, which creates little contrast for the letters. They can even evoke a more modern look for a report, but can be harder to read than serif fonts. Although generally used for small amounts of copy, subheads, and headlines, Sans Serif can be used for larger amounts of body copy, if applied with care.
  • Mono-spaced
    Most fonts are proportionally spaced; that is, smaller characters take up less space than larger ones. For example, the letter “i” is not as wide as the letter “M.” In contrast, mono-spaced fonts, which are usually typewriter-style fonts, take up the same amount of space regardless of the actual letter.
  • Display
    Display and Decorative fonts are designed to be used as attention-getting headline fonts. They should rarely, if ever, be used as body copy fonts.
  • Script
    Script fonts are designed to mimic handwriting, therefore, the letters are designed to touch one another. These fonts may be the more traditional type used for formal invitations. Script fonts should never be used in all capital letters.
  • Text
    Based on the hand-drawn letters made by early monks for religious books, Text fonts have an “Old-World” feel to them. They are mostly used for certificates, diplomas, and invitations. As with Script fonts, they should not be used in all capital letters.
  • Dingbats
    Dingbats are symbols that are small pieces of art used to enhance the design of the text or page. While Zapf Dingbats and Wingdings are the most common dingbats, there are hundreds, if not thousands, of different designs available.

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